转自：CGTN

【漫话天下丨关税之下 Tariff storm looms over global economy】

当地时间4月2日，美国总统特朗普在白宫签署关于所谓“对等关税”的行政令，宣布美国对贸易伙伴加征10%的“最低基准关税”，并对某些贸易伙伴征收更高关税。自特朗普再次就任美国总统，关税再次成为美国政府的战术武器，正如特朗普所言关税“将大大有助于谈判”。如今，关税“乌云”笼罩大地，持续低迷的全球经济何时才能“放晴”？

U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday signed an executive order at the White House regarding the so-called "reciprocal tariffs," imposing a 10-percent "minimum baseline tariff" and higher rates on certain trading partners. Since Trump returned to the presidency, tariffs have once again become a tactical weapon against other countries, with Trump saying tariffs "give us great power to negotiate." Now, as a tariff storm looms over the world, when will the global economy get back on its feet?

【漫话天下丨关税“炸弹”Tariff "bomb"】

尽管特朗普认为，关税将为美国带来一定收益：如缩小贸易逆差、增加财政收入或作为与他国谈判的筹码，但关税带来的风险就如同一枚定时炸弹：推高价格，让市场紧张，扰乱全球贸易等。就在“对等关税”宣布后，全球股市应声下跌，市场出现明显恐慌。

While Donald Trump believed that imposing tariffs would benefit America by reducing its trade deficit with these countries, increasing its fiscal revenue, or being used as a bargaining chip in negotiations, the risks would be like setting off a ticking time bomb. The sweeping tariffs would drive up prices, create tensions and disrupt global trade. Immediately after the "reciprocal tariffs" announcement, global stock markets tumbled, reflecting an apparent wave of panic.

【漫话天下丨自食恶果 Boomerang effect of tariffs】

美国政府打着“对等”的幌子，实则是用关税“核弹”轰炸全球。看似打击对手，实则害人害己：贸易成本上升将造成企业成本上升，损害美国企业和消费者的利益。物价上涨加剧通胀，最终反噬美国自身经济。关税大战，岂有赢家？

Under the guise of "reciprocity", Washington has fired its tariff salvo worldwide. What appears to be a strike against others is, in truth, a self-inflicted wound. Rising trade costs will lead to higher operational expenses for businesses, ultimately harming both American enterprises and consumers. Escalating prices fuel inflation, which may backfire and damage the U.S. economy. The question remains: Is there ever a winner in a tariff war?